Budget Impact Analysis

Terms for estimating the financial consequences of adopting a new intervention within a specific budget.

  • Topic: Budget Impact Analysis
  • 28 terms
  • Editor reviewed

17–24 of 28 terms

IncidenceNew-Case Rate, New-Case Frequency

The number of new cases of a disease occurring within a defined population over a specified period, unlike prevalence, which counts existing cases.

Market ShareSales Share, Market Uptake Proportion

The proportion of eligible patients or total treatment volume captured by a particular product within a defined market.

Net Budget ImpactNet BIA Result, Incremental Budget Impact

The overall change in spending from adopting a new technology, after accounting for offsetting savings elsewhere, such as avoided hospital admissions.

Opportunity CostForgone Benefit, Alternative Cost

The value of the next best alternative forgone when a resource is allocated to a particular use.

PrevalenceExisting-Case Frequency, Case Proportion

The total proportion of a population with a particular condition at a given time, covering both new and pre-existing cases.

Price-Volume AgreementPVA, Volume-Linked Pricing Deal

An arrangement linking a treatment's price to its total utilisation volume, giving payers a mechanism to manage budget exposure as use expands.

Soft Budget ConstraintSoft Budget, Bailout Expectation

A situation where an organisation expects that any budget overrun will be covered by an external authority rather than facing full financial consequences.

Spending CapReimbursement Cap, Payer Spending Limit

A predetermined upper limit on total spending a payer will reimburse for a treatment or drug class within a defined period.