Budget Impact Analysis

Terms for estimating the financial consequences of adopting a new intervention within a specific budget.

  • Topic: Budget Impact Analysis
  • 28 terms
  • Editor reviewed

8 terms

Budget CapBudget Ceiling, Programme Spending Cap

A fixed upper limit on the total amount a payer will spend on a specific programme, drug class, or budget category.

Budget ConstraintSpending Limit, Fiscal Constraint

The limit on combinations of goods, services or programmes that can be financed from a specified budget at given prices or costs.

Budget HolderBudget Manager, Fundholder

An individual or department with formal responsibility for managing a defined portion of an organisation's budget.

Budget ImpactBudgetary Impact, Spending Impact

Budget impact is the change in expenditure expected for a specified budget holder when a health technology, programme, or policy is introduced compared with the current or alternative funding scenario.

Budget Impact AnalysisBIA, Budget Impact Assessment

An assessment of how adopting a health technology or policy would change spending for a particular budget holder over a specified period.

Budget Impact CriterionBudget-Impact Threshold Criterion, BIA Criterion

A standard determining whether a new technology's projected budget impact is significant enough to warrant additional scrutiny or a modified pathway.

Budget Impact ModelBIM, Budget Impact Spreadsheet

A budget impact model estimates how introducing, removing, or changing use of a health technology will alter expenditure for a specified budget holder over a short- to medium-term planning horizon.

Budget Impact RequirementsBIA Submission Standards, Budget-Impact Evidence Requirements

The specific evidentiary and methodological standards a body requires a manufacturer's budget impact submission to meet, covering time horizon and scenarios.